How to Defend Against DUI Charges in Maryland: Expert Legal Strategies

Getting charged with a DUI in Maryland can be scary. You’re probably worried about losing your license, paying huge fines, or even spending time in jail. 

But don’t panic – there are actually several ways to fight these charges or at least reduce the penalties. I’ve put together some practical strategies that might help if you’re facing this situation.

Get to Know Maryland’s DUI Laws and What You’re Facing

Maryland has two main charges: DUI (blood alcohol concentration of 0.08% or higher) and DWI (0.07% to 0.08%). A DUI can get you up to a year in jail and $1000 in fines for a first offense. The penalties get much worse for repeat offenses. Plus, you could lose your license for months or even years. 

So yeah, it’s serious stuff. Knowing exactly what you’re charged with helps you figure out your defense options.

Look Closely at How the Police Stopped You

Police need a legitimate reason to pull you over – like speeding or a broken taillight. If they stopped you randomly or because of your race or something else that’s not legal, your lawyer might be able to get your case thrown out. It happens more than you’d think.

Check If the Arrest Followed the Right Steps

Cops have to follow specific procedures when arresting someone for DUI. They need to read you your Miranda rights and handle evidence properly. Any mistakes could help your case. Your lawyer should look through the police report and bodycam footage to spot any problems.

Question the Breathalyzer and Blood Test Results

These tests aren’t perfect. Breathalyzers need regular calibration and proper training to use. Blood tests can be contaminated. Your lawyer can request maintenance records and challenge the results if something looks off. Sometimes mouth alcohol, certain medical conditions, or even some foods can mess with the readings.

Think About the Field Sobriety Tests – Were They Done Properly?

Those roadside tests like walking in a straight line or following a pen with your eyes? They’re subjective and can be affected by all kinds of things – uneven pavement, bad weather, nervousness, medical issues, or even uncomfortable shoes. A good lawyer will look at the conditions when you take these tests.

Gather All the Facts and Talk to Witnesses

Get statements from passengers or anyone who saw you before driving. Maybe they can testify about how much you actually drank. 

Restaurant or bar receipts showing limited alcohol purchases can help too. Video from the scene might show you weren’t actually impaired.

Consider Other Possible Defenses That Might Apply to You

Some medical conditions like GERD or diabetes can cause false high readings. Certain medications might make you seem impaired when you’re not. Or maybe you had to drive because of an emergency situation. These kinds of special circumstances could help your case.

See If You Can Work Out a Deal With the Prosecutor

Sometimes the smartest move is negotiating. First-time offenders might qualify for probation before judgment (PBJ) or have charges reduced to a lesser offense. This could mean keeping your license or avoiding jail time.

Prepare Thoroughly for Court if It Comes to Trial

If your case goes to trial, you need to be ready. Wear appropriate clothes, be respectful, and let your lawyer do most of the talking. Preparation makes a huge difference in how judges and juries see you.

The most important thing? Get a good lawyer who knows Maryland DUI laws inside and out. Facing DUI charges is stressful, but experienced Maryland DUI Lawyers can help you understand your rights and build a strong defense tailored to your case. Most attorneys offer free consultations, so you can find someone who fits your situation and budget.

Final Thought

Look, fighting a DUI is not easy but it’s not impossible either. The right lawyer makes all the difference here. Maryland courts see these cases every day, and trust me, plenty of charges get reduced or dismissed when you know what you’re doing. 

The sooner you get help, the better your chances. Don’t wait and hope it goes away, because it won’t. Deal with it head-on and you might just save yourself a ton of headaches down the road.