From CV to Clearance: What Happens During a Pre-Employment Check?

What Happens During a Pre-Employment Check?

Starting a new job is exciting, but before you sign that contract, there’s one crucial step—pre-employment checks. These screenings help employers verify your background, qualifications, and suitability for the role. They’re not just about ticking boxes; they protect companies from hiring risks and ensure that new hires are who they claim to be.

Whether you’re a job seeker wondering what to expect or an employer looking to refine your hiring process, this guide breaks down everything that happens during a pre-employment check.

The Key Stages of a Pre-Employment Check

1. Reviewing the CV and Application

The first step is checking whether your CV matches reality. Employers look for inconsistencies in job titles, dates of employment, and qualifications. Exaggerating your experience or listing fake credentials can quickly backfire if discrepancies are found.

A common mistake is tweaking job titles to make a role sound more senior than it was. While minor adjustments aren’t a big deal, outright fabrications can lead to immediate disqualification. Explore our pre-employment checks service and learn more about how professionals can help you find the right candidates.

2. Identity and Right-to-Work Verification

Employers are legally required to confirm that candidates have the right to work in the UK. This typically involves checking passports, visas, or biometric residence permits.

For international candidates, this step can take longer, especially if additional verification is needed. If you’re job hunting, having your documentation ready can help speed up the process.

3. Employment History and Reference Checks

Employers often contact previous employers to confirm your job title, responsibilities, and performance. Some companies only verify basic details, while others dig deeper into your work ethic, reliability, and attitude.

It’s always a good idea to let your references know they might be contacted. A prepared reference can make all the difference in leaving a positive impression.

4. Criminal Record Checks (DBS Checks in the UK)

For roles in healthcare, finance, education, and security, a criminal background check is standard. In the UK, this is known as a Disclosure and Barring Service (DBS) check. There are three levels:

  • Basic check – Shows unspent convictions.
  • Standard check – Includes spent and unspent convictions, cautions, and warnings.
  • Enhanced check – Provides more details, including relevant police information.

Having a criminal record doesn’t always mean automatic rejection. Employers often consider the nature of the offence, how long ago it happened, and whether it’s relevant to the role.

5. Credit and Financial Checks (for Certain Roles)

For jobs in finance, government, and positions handling money, employers may conduct a credit check. This isn’t about seeing how much debt you have but rather checking for financial reliability.

A history of bankruptcy, county court judgments (CCJs), or unpaid debts could raise concerns in roles requiring financial responsibility. If you’re worried about your credit history, checking it beforehand and addressing any issues can be beneficial.

6. Drug and Medical Screening (If Required)

Some industries, such as construction, transport, and healthcare, require candidates to pass drug or medical tests before employment. These screenings ensure safety in the workplace and compliance with legal regulations.

Drug testing policies vary between employers, but failing a test can often result in a job offer being withdrawn. If you’re applying for a role that involves medical screening, it’s good to be aware of the company’s policies in advance.

7. Social Media and Online Presence Review

More employers are now reviewing candidates’ social media accounts. While private posts remain personal, anything public could be scrutinised. Inappropriate content, offensive comments, or anything that contradicts professional values might raise red flags.

If you’re job hunting, it’s worth checking your public profiles and ensuring they reflect you in a positive light. A professional LinkedIn presence can also work in your favour.

When Will You Benefit from Pre-Employment Checks

Are you working out whether your business really needs to use a pre-employment check service? It can take some convincing to spend a significant amount of money on this type of solution. If you’ve lasted this long without it, you might wonder if you can continue to work this way. Well, know that many businesses are operating without pre-employment checks, but this doesn’t mean they’re doing it well. In fact, there are many situations that could be saved if you invested in this type of professional service. Let’s take a look at when you’d benefit from them.

Working With Sensitive Information

When your business requires confidentiality and trustworthy staff, you can’t afford to hire the wrong people. This could be enough to cause financial loss and damage to your reputation. Well, this is where pre-employment checks come in. Experts are going to screen the candidates and make sure that whoever you hire is trustworthy enough for the role. This can avoid issues later down the line.

Have a High Staff Turnover

Do you already have employees coming and going all the time from your business? Not only can this be disruptive and cause productivity issues, but it can also be expensive. This isn’t a way to continue with your business and you have to figure out what’s going wrong. Often, this is because you’re hiring the wrong candidates to begin with. Know that pre-employment checks can help with high staff turnover. They’re going to help you analyse clients before you offer them a contract and ensure it’s the right move.

There is Remote Work

Are you going to have employees that are left to their own devices and won’t be supervised with their role? You need to ensure that they’re trustworthy and know what they’re doing. Indeed, pre-employment checks are all about finding qualified and reliable candidates you can depend on.

Conclusion

Pre-employment checks might feel like a hurdle, but they’re there to create a trustworthy and reliable workforce. For job seekers, being prepared can help avoid unnecessary delays or surprises. For employers, a thorough screening process ensures the right people join the team.

Understanding the process makes it easier to navigate, so whether you’re hiring or being hired, these checks ultimately benefit everyone involved.